Project Alpha is arguably the biggest hoax in parapsychology history.
In 1979, two high school kids claiming to be psychic managed to fool parapsychology researchers at Washington University using simple magic and sleight of hand tricks. Little did the scientists know, these kids were just amateur magicians pulling a fast one on them.
Today, these kids are grown. Their names are Steve Shaw, who now goes by the stage name Banachek, and Mike Edwards. But back in 1979, they were seen as boys with exceptional abilities. They were planted in the parapsychology research study by the magician and skeptic James Randi. They coined this stunt Project Alpha.
Using magic to fool the scientists
The parapsychology lab at Washington State University was called the McDonnell Laboratory for Psychical Research. The lab ran a long series of experiments ranging from moving objects in sealed glass domes to controlling clocks and creating images appear on unexposed film. Banacheck and Edwards say they received no training from James Randi. They had to rely on their instincts and come up with illusions on the fly.
During their time at the McDonnell research institute, they followed one rule—always tell the truth if you’re ever asked whether they were faking the results. They kept this ruse going for almost three years.
This is part of my series on Psychics. Part 1 features my conversation with Uri Geller.
Links
EXPLORATORY RESEARCH WITH TWO NEW PSYCHIC METAL BENDERS
Transcribed from Research in Parapsychology (1981), pp. 144-146
Peter R. Phillips and Mark Shafer† (Washington University)
http://www.aiprinc.org/documents/PS.pdf
McDonnell Laboratory press release after the revelation
http://www.aiprinc.org/documents/CIA_on_Randi.pdf
Parapsychological Weapon – NSA Memo
Project STARGATE
https://www.cia.gov/library/readingroom/document/nsa-rdp96x00790r000100030042-9
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Written and Produced by Javier Leiva
Theme music by Joe Basile with thechicken.net
Additional music by Podington Bear and Glad Rags
Additional audio provided by Banachek’s Brain podcast